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Monday, May 18, 2009

Wish

Kata wish sama artinya dengan ekspresi "would like":

  • I wish I had a big house = I would like to have a big house.
  • I wish I had been there = I would like to have been there.
  • I wish you would stop talking = I would like you to stop talking.
  • I wish to see the manager = I would like to see the manager.
  • I wish you a Merry Christmas = I would like you to have a Merry Christmas.

Fungsi utama dari kata "wish" adalah untuk mengekspresikan penyesalan.

  • I wish (that) I weren't here now.
  • I wish (that) I didn't have to go to school tomorrow.
  • I wish (that) I had studied harder when I was at school.

Tenses yang mengikuti wish sama dengan second dan third conditionals.

Kata that dapat dihilangkan dalam percakapan tidak resni.

Ekspresi wish … would digunakan untuk membicarakan tentang keinginan agar orang lain melakukan sesuatu:

  • I wish you would tidy your room.
  • I wish you wouldn't always come home so late.

Dalam situasi tidak resmi, wish + (object) + infinitive dapat digunakan seperti pemakaian kata "want":

  • I wish to speak to the director.
  • Do you wish me to serve refreshments, sir?
  • Wish is also used in some fixed expressions:
  • I/we wish you a Merry Christmas (and a Happyy New Year).
  • I/we wish you well/all the best.

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